1
Ph.D. student in Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Maybod University, Maybod, Iran.
2
Associate Professor in Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Meybod University, Meybod, Iran.
Abstract
Tasnīm written by Javādī Āmolī is considered one of the ijtihādī interpretations of the Qurʾān. Javādī Amolī in this work, following his teacher Sayyid Muḥammad Ḥusayn Ṭabāṭabāyī, he often used the method of Tafsīr al-Qurʾān bil-Qurʾān. Al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's interpretation, Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb is also one of the famous interpretations of the Qurʾān among Sunnī Muslims. These two interpretations are based on two different intellectual and theological systems. However, in different places of Tasnīm, we see different confrontations between Javādī Āmolī and al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's opinions. Among these cases is al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's opinion in the interpretation of Āya al-Wilāya, which is extensively criticized in Tasnīm. In this study, we want to methodologically examine Tasnīm's criticisms about al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's interpretation of Aya al-Wilāya. It is aimed to defend the hypothesis that Javādi Āmolī's main methods of criticizing al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's interpretive opinions are based on the rules of understanding the text.
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Fāker Meybodī, Moḥammad and Sharīfī, Ṣāleḥe, “A Comparative Look at the Position of Interpretation in Majmaʿ al-Bayān and Mafātīh al-Ghayb with the Focus on Āya al-Wilāya”, Comparative Studies of Qurʾān and Ḥadith, no. 5, Fall and Winter 2014.
Ibn Abī Shayba, ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad, Al-Muṣannaf, ed. Kamāl Yūsuf Ḥut, Riyadh, Maktaba al-Rushd, 1409 AH.
Ibn Bābwayh, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī, Al-Khiṣāl, ed. ʿAlī Akbar Ghaffārī, Qom, Jamāʿa al-Mudarrisīn, 1362 SAH.
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ʿĪsāZāde, ʿĪsā and ʿĪsāZāde, Nikzād, “Criticism and Review of al-Fakhr al-Rāzī's Problems with the Āya al-Wilāya with Emphasis on the View of Āyatollāh Moḥammad Hādī Maʿrefat”, Studies of Quranic Sciences, no. 2, Winter 2018.
Kalāntarī, Ebrāhīm and ʿAbdullahPūr, Moḥammad Reḍā, “A Comparative Study of Āya al-Wilāya in the Interpretations of the Shiite ans Sunnī Muslims”, Tafsir Studies, no. 26, Summer 2015.
Mohammadi,H. and Zarezardini,A. (2023). Criticisms of Javādī Āmolī in Āya al-Wilāya on Al-Fakhr Al-Rāzī: A Methodological Analysis. Critical Studies on the Quranic Exegesis, 3(2), 285-300.
MLA
Mohammadi,H. , and Zarezardini,A. . "Criticisms of Javādī Āmolī in Āya al-Wilāya on Al-Fakhr Al-Rāzī: A Methodological Analysis", Critical Studies on the Quranic Exegesis, 3, 2, 2023, 285-300.
HARVARD
Mohammadi H., Zarezardini A. (2023). 'Criticisms of Javādī Āmolī in Āya al-Wilāya on Al-Fakhr Al-Rāzī: A Methodological Analysis', Critical Studies on the Quranic Exegesis, 3(2), pp. 285-300.
CHICAGO
H. Mohammadi and A. Zarezardini, "Criticisms of Javādī Āmolī in Āya al-Wilāya on Al-Fakhr Al-Rāzī: A Methodological Analysis," Critical Studies on the Quranic Exegesis, 3 2 (2023): 285-300,
VANCOUVER
Mohammadi H., Zarezardini A. Criticisms of Javādī Āmolī in Āya al-Wilāya on Al-Fakhr Al-Rāzī: A Methodological Analysis. Critical Studies on the Quranic Exegesis, 2023; 3(2): 285-300.
